| Abstract: | We compared breeding bird populations in North Dakota using surveys conducted in 1967 and 1992-93. In decreasing order, the five most frequently occurring species were Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris), Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater), Western Meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta), Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus), and Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus). The five most abundant species--Horned Lark, Chestnut-collared Longspur (Calcarius ornatus), Red-winged Blackbird, Western Meadowlark, and Brown-headed Cowbird-accounted for 31-41% of the estimated statewide breeding bird population in the three years. Although species composition remained relatively similar among years, between-year patterns in abundance and frequency varied considerably among species. Data from this survey and the North American Breeding Bird Survey indicated that species exhibiting significant declines were primarily grassland- and wetland-breeding birds, whereas species exhibiting significant increases primarily were those associated with human structures and woody vegetation. Population declines and increases for species with similar habitat associations paralleled breeding habitat changes, providing evidence that factors on the breeding grounds are having a detectable effect on breeding birds in the northern Great Plains. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 1001134 |
| Citation Author: | Igl, L. D.; Johnson, D. H. |
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| Citation End Page: | 92 |
| Citation Issue: | 1 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Auk |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 18 |
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| Citation Phsyical Description: | p. 74-92 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Changes in breeding bird populations in North Dakota: 1967 to 1992-93; 1997; Article; Journal; Auk; Igl, L. D.; Johnson, D. H. |
| Citation Start Page: | 74 |
| Citation Volume: | 114 |
| Citation Year: | 1997 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Changes in breeding bird populations in North Dakota: 1967 to 1992-93; 1997; Article; Journal; Auk; Igl, L. D.; Johnson, D. H. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| URL (DOCUMENT): | http://www.npwrc.usgs.gov/resource/birds/birdpop/index.htm |
| Date Other: | Wed, 1 Jan 1997 00:00 -0600 |
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