Seasonal reproductive development of Lampsilis cardium, Amblema plicata plicata, and Potamilus alatus

Journal of Freshwater Ecology
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Abstract

Adult specimens of three species of freshwater mussels common to the upper Mississippi River were examined histologically to determine seasonal patterns of development in gametogenesis and release of glochidia. Full maturation of gonadal materials in Lampsilis cardium (formerly L. ovata ventricosa), a long-term breeder, occurred when ambient river temperatures reached 24° to 26°C, between late July and early August. By mid-August, glochidia were present in the marsupia. Glochidia were released from late May through mid-June of the following year once water temperatures reached 20°C. The long-term breeder Potamilus alatus demonstrated full gonadal maturation earlier than seen in L. cardium with reproduction completed by late July (26°C). Glochidia of P. alatus were released over a period similar to that observed for L. cardium, late May through early July of the following year. Fully mature Amblema plicata plicata, a short-term breeder, were collected from late May through early July (18° to 21°C). Glochidia were were released from early June to early August of the same year.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Seasonal reproductive development of Lampsilis cardium, Amblema plicata plicata, and Potamilus alatus
Series title Journal of Freshwater Ecology
DOI 10.1080/02705060.1989.9665216
Volume 5
Issue 1
Year Published 1989
Language English
Publisher Taylor and Francis
Contributing office(s) Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center
Description 6 p.
First page 87
Last page 92
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