| Abstract: | Groundwater is commonly supersaturated with nitrogen and must be treated it is used for culturing fish-- especially sensitive species such as lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush ) and Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar ). The authors treated water with an integrated system that passed water through a packed column aerator, then through a vacuum degasser, and finally through another packed column aerator (installed as a backup system). In well water passed through packed columns, nitrogen gas was reduced from 131 to 105% of saturation and oxygen was increased from 23 to 86% of saturation. With a vacuum pressure of 3 in Hg, the degasser further reduced the nitrogen gas from 105 to 99% of saturation, and oxygen saturation remained near 86%. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 1003153 |
| Citation Author: | Dawson, V. K.; Marking, L. L. |
| Citation Contributing Office: | Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center |
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| Citation End Page: | 284 |
| Citation Issue: | 4 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Progressive Fish-Culturist |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 4 |
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| Citation Phsyical Description: | pp. 281-284 |
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| Citation Publisher: | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | An integrated system for treating nitrogen supersaturated water; 1986; Article; Journal; Progressive Fish-Culturist; Dawson, V. K.; Marking, L. L. |
| Citation Start Page: | 281 |
| Citation Volume: | 48 |
| Citation Year: | 1986 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | An integrated system for treating nitrogen supersaturated water; 1986; Article; Journal; Progressive Fish-Culturist; Dawson, V. K.; Marking, L. L. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Wed, 1 Jan 1986 00:00 -0600 |
| Publisher: | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service |