Isolation of poxvirus from debilitating cutaneous lesions on four immature grackles (Quiscalus sp.)

Avian Diseases
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Abstract

Poxvirus was isolated from nodules on four immature grackles (Quiscalus sp.) collected in two residential areas of Victoria, Texas. All of the birds were emaciated and had nodules on the eyelids, bill, legs, toes, and areas of the skin on the wings, neck, and ventral abdomen. These pox nodules were extensive and probably interfered with both sight and flight. The preliminary diagnosis was confirmed by virus isolation, histopathology, and electron microscopy. Poxvirus was isolated on the chorioallantoic membrane of embryonated hen's eggs and in Muscovy duck embryo fibroblast cell culture. Phaenicia calliphoridae (blowfly) larvae were found in one of the pox nodules, raising the possibility of mechanical transmission of the virus by contaminated adult blowfiles. 

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Isolation of poxvirus from debilitating cutaneous lesions on four immature grackles (Quiscalus sp.)
Series title Avian Diseases
DOI 10.2307/1591324
Volume 35
Issue 1
Year Published 1991
Language English
Publisher American Association of Avian Pathologists
Contributing office(s) National Wildlife Health Center
Description 4 p.
First page 244
Last page 247
Country United States
State Texas
City Victoria
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