| Abstract: | During the past several years the Viking project developed plans to use Viking orbiter instruments and Earth-based radar to certify the suitability of the landing sites selected as the safest and most scientifically rewarding using Mariner 9 data. During June and July 1976, the Earth-based radar and orbital spacecraft observations of some of the prime and backup sites were completed. The results of these combined observations indicated that the Viking 1 prime landing area in the Chryse region of Mars is geologically varied and possibly more hazardous than expected, and was not certifiable as a site for the Viking 1 landing. Consequently, the site certification effort had to be drastically modified and lengthened to search for a site that might be safe enough to attempt to land. The selected site considered at 47.5??W,22.4??N represented a compromise between desirable characteristics observed with visual images and those inferred from Earth-based radar. It lies in the Chryse region about 900 kilometers northwest of the original site. Viking 1 landed successfully at this site on 20 July 1976. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70010943 |
| Citation Author: | Masursky, H.; Crabill, N. L. |
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| Citation End Page: | 812 |
| Citation Issue: | 4255 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Science |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 4 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | The Viking landing sites: Selection and certification; 1976; Article; Journal; Science; Masursky, H.; Crabill, N. L. |
| Citation Start Page: | 809 |
| Citation Volume: | 193 |
| Citation Year: | 1976 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | The Viking landing sites: Selection and certification; 1976; Article; Journal; Science; Masursky, H.; Crabill, N. L. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Thu, 1 Jan 1976 00:00 -0600 |
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