| Abstract: | Tourmaline is a common gangue mineral in several types of stratabound mineral deposits, including some massive base-metal sulphide ores of the Appalachian - Caledonian orogen. It is most abundant (sometimes forming massive foliated tourmalinite) in sediment-hosted deposits, such as those at the Elizabeth Cu mine and the Ore Knob Cu mine (North Carolina, USA). Trace amounts of tourmaline occur associated with volcanic-hosted deposits in the Piedmont and New England and also in the Trondheim district. Tourmaline associated with the massive sulphide deposits are Mg- rich dravites with major- and trace-element compositions significantly different from schorl. It is suggested that the necessary B was produced by submarine exhalative processes as a part of the same hydrothermal system that deposited the ores. An abundance of dravite in non-evaporitic terrains is believed to indicate proximity to former subaqueous fumarolic centres.-R.A.H. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70011895 |
| Citation Author: | Slack, J. F. |
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| Citation End Page: | 89 |
| Citation Issue: | May |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Applied Earth Science |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 9 |
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| Citation Publisher: | Institution of Mining and Metallurgy |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Tourmaline in Appalachian - Caledonian massive sulphide deposits and its exploration significance.; 1982; Article; Journal; Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Applied Earth Science; Slack, J. F. |
| Citation Start Page: | 81 |
| Citation Volume: | 91 |
| Citation Year: | 1982 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Tourmaline in Appalachian - Caledonian massive sulphide deposits and its exploration significance.; 1982; Article; Journal; Transactions of the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, Section B: Applied Earth Science; Slack, J. F. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Fri, 1 Jan 1982 00:00 -0600 |
| Publisher: | Institution of Mining and Metallurgy |