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HOT WATER DRILL FOR TEMPERATE ICE.

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Abstract

The development of a high-pressure hot-water drill is described, which has been used reliably in temperate ice to depths of 400 meters with an average drill rate of about 1. 5 meters per minute. One arrangement of the equipment weighs about 500 kilograms, and can be contained on two sleds, each about 3 meters long. Simplified performance equations are given, and experiments with nozzle design suggest a characteristic number describing the efficiency of each design, and a minimum bore-hole diameter very close to 6 centimeters for a hot water drill. Also discussed is field experience with cold weather, water supply, and contact with englacial cavities and the glacier bed.
Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title HOT WATER DRILL FOR TEMPERATE ICE.
Year Published 1984
Language English
Publisher US Army Cold Regions Research & Engineering Lab
Publisher location Hanover, NH, USA
Larger Work Title CRREL Special Report (US Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory)
First page 105
Last page 117
Conference Title Ice Drilling Technology, Proceedings of the Second International Workshop/Symposium.
Conference Location Calgary, Alberta, Can
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