Development and evaluation of a gas chromatographic method for the determination of triazine herbicides in natural water samples

International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
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Abstract

A multi-residue method is described for the determination o triazine herbicides in natural water samples. The technique uses solvent extraction followed by gas chromatographic separation and detection employing nitrogen-selective devices. Seven compounds can be determined simultaneously at a nominal detection limit of 0.1 μg/L in a 1-litre sample. Three different natural water samples were used for error analysis via evaluation of recovery efficiencies and estimation of overall method precision. As an alternative to liquid-liquid partition (solvent extraction) for removal of compounds of interest from water, solid-phase extraction (SPE) techniques employing chromatographic grade silicas with chemically modified surfaces have been examined. SPE is found to provide rapid and efficient concentration with quantitative recovery of some triazine herbicides from natural water samples. Concentration factors of 500 to 1000 times are obtained readily by the SPE technique.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Development and evaluation of a gas chromatographic method for the determination of triazine herbicides in natural water samples
Series title International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
DOI 10.1080/03067318408079923
Volume 17
Issue 2
Year Published 1984
Language English
Publisher Taylor and Francis
Contributing office(s) Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Description 15 p.
First page 97
Last page 111
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