Genesis of marine terrace soils, Barbados, West Indies: evidence from mineralogy and geochemistry

Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
By: , and 

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Abstract

Well-developed, clay-rich soils dominated by interstratified kaolinite-smectite are found on the uplifted coral reef terraces on the island of Barbados. The reef limestone is unlikely to have been the soil parent material however, because it is 98% CaCO 3 and geomorphic evidence argues against the 20 m of reef solution required to produce the soils by this process. The mineralogy of the sand, silt, and clay fractions of the soils, and trace element geochemistry, suggest that aeolian materials carried on the trade winds from Africa, volcanic ash from the island of St. Vincent, and quartz from Tertiary bedrock on the island itself are the parent materials for the soils. -Authors
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Genesis of marine terrace soils, Barbados, West Indies: evidence from mineralogy and geochemistry
Series title Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
DOI 10.1002/esp.3290120604
Volume 12
Issue 6
Year Published 1987
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
First page 605
Last page 618
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