Balloon and core sampling for determining bulk density of alluvial desert soil

Soil Science Society of America Journal
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Abstract

Samples were collected from major strata in the upper 5 m of an alluvial soil profile in the Amargosa Desert of southern Nevada to compare rubber-balloon and drive-core bulk-density measurement methods. For strate where the fine soil was <82% sand and <15% clay, differences between total and fine-soil bulk-density values determined by the two methods were typically <10 and 15%, respectively, even where rock-fragment content was as great as 48% by volume. Outside this range of fine-soil texture, where soil consistency was either very loose or very hard, the core method appeared to sample inaccurately, resulting in bulk-density values >0.30 Mg m−3 less than those determined by the balloon method. Under the severe sampling conditions encountered, large decreases in the relative accuracy of the core method were not directly related to rock-fragment content, but were related to extremes in the cohesiveness of the strata sampled.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Balloon and core sampling for determining bulk density of alluvial desert soil
Series title Soil Science Society of America Journal
DOI 10.2136/sssaj1991.03615995005500040048x
Volume 55
Issue 4
Year Published 1991
Language English
Publisher Soil Science Society of America
Contributing office(s) Nevada Water Science Center, Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Description 3 p.
First page 1188
Last page 1190
Country United States
State Nevada
Other Geospatial Amargosa Desert
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