| Abstract: | Kinetic and mass conservation equations are used to describe oxygen isotopic exchange between minerals and water in "closed" and open hydrothermal systems. In cases where n coexisting mineral phases having different reaction rates are present, the exchange process is described by a system of n + 1 simultaneous differential equations consisting of n pseudo first-order rate equations and a conservation of mass equation. The simultaneous solutions to these equations generate curved exchange trajectories on ??-?? plots. Families of such trajectories generated under conditions allowing for different fluid mole fractions, different fluid isotopic compositions, or different fluid flow rates are connected by positive-sloped isochronous lines. These isochrons reproduce the effects observed in hydrothermally exchanged mineral pairs including 1) steep positive slopes, 2) common reversals in the measured fractionation factors (??), and 3) measured fractionations that are highly variable over short distances where no thermal gradient can be geologically demonstrated. ?? 1987. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70015307 |
| Citation Author: | Criss, R. E.; Gregory, R. T.; Taylor, Jr. , H. P. |
| Citation Contributing Office: | |
| Citation Datum: | |
| Citation Day: | |
| Citation Edition: | |
| Citation Editor: | |
| Citation End Page: | 1108 |
| Citation Issue: | 5 |
| Citation Keywords: | |
| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta |
| Citation LatN: | |
| Citation LatS: | |
| Citation LonE: | |
| Citation LonW: | |
| Citation Month: | |
| Citation No Pagination: | |
| Citation Number Of Pages: | 10 |
| Citation Online Only Flag: | |
| Citation Phsyical Description: | |
| Citation Projection: | |
| Citation Public Comments: | |
| Citation Publisher: | |
| Citation Series: | |
| Citation Series Code: | |
| Citation Series Number: | |
| Citation Search Results Text: | Kinetic theory of oxygen isotopic exchange between minerals and water; 1987; Article; Journal; Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; Criss, R. E.; Gregory, R. T.; Taylor, Jr. , H. P. |
| Citation Start Page: | 1099 |
| Citation Volume: | 51 |
| Citation Year: | 1987 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Kinetic theory of oxygen isotopic exchange between minerals and water; 1987; Article; Journal; Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; Criss, R. E.; Gregory, R. T.; Taylor, Jr. , H. P. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Thu, 1 Jan 1987 00:00 -0600 |
| Publisher: | |