Calorimetry of heterogeneous systems: H+ binding to TiO2 in NaCl

Thermochimica Acta
By: , and 

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Abstract

A simultaneous calorimetric and potentiometric technique has been developed for measuring the thermodynamics of proton binding to mineral oxides in the presence of a supporting electrolyte. Modifications made to a commercial titration calorimeter to add a combination pH electrode and maintain an inert atmosphere in the calorimeter reaction vessel are described. A procedure to calibrate potentiometric measurements in heterogeneous systems to correct for the suspension effect on pH is given.

The enthalpy change for proton dissociation from TiO2 in aqueous suspension as a function of pH is reported for 0.01, 0.1, and 0.5 M NaCl. The enthalpy change for proton dissociation is endothermic, ranging from 10.5 ± 3.8 to 45.0 ± 3.8 kJ mol−1 over the pH range from 4 to 10.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Calorimetry of heterogeneous systems: H+ binding to TiO2 in NaCl
Series title Thermochimica Acta
DOI 10.1016/0040-6031(89)87125-4
Volume 154
Issue 1
Year Published 1989
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Contributing office(s) Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Description 15 p.
First page 129
Last page 143
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