| Abstract: | The epigenetic Tony M vanadium-uranium orebody in south-central Utah is hosted in fluvial sandstones of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic). Measurements of the relative amounts of V+3 and V +4 in ore minerals show that V+3 is more abundant. Thermodynamic calculations show that vanadium was more likely transported to the site of mineralization as V+4. The ore formed as V+4 was reduced by hydrogen sulfide, followed by hydrolysis and precipitation of V+3 in oxide minerals or chlorite. Uranium was transported as uranyl ion (U+6), or some complex thereof, and reduced by hydrogen sulfide, forming coffinite. Detrital organic matter in the rocks served as the carbon source for sulfate-reducing bacteria. Vanadium most likely was derived from the dissolution of iron-titanium oxides. Uranium probably was derived from the overlying Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation. Previous studies have shown that the ore formed at the density-stratified interface between a basinal brine and dilute meteoric water. The mineralization processes described above occurred within the mixing zone between these two fluids. -from Authors |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70015733 |
| Citation Author: | Wanty, R. B.; Goldhaber, M. B.; Northrop, H. R. |
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| Citation End Page: | 284 |
| Citation Issue: | 2 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Economic Geology |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 15 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Geochemistry of vanadium in an epigenetic, sandstone-hosted vanadium- uranium deposit, Henry Basin, Utah; 1990; Article; Journal; Economic Geology; Wanty, R. B.; Goldhaber, M. B.; Northrop, H. R. |
| Citation Start Page: | 270 |
| Citation Volume: | 85 |
| Citation Year: | 1990 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Geochemistry of vanadium in an epigenetic, sandstone-hosted vanadium- uranium deposit, Henry Basin, Utah; 1990; Article; Journal; Economic Geology; Wanty, R. B.; Goldhaber, M. B.; Northrop, H. R. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Mon, 1 Jan 1990 00:00 -0600 |
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