| Abstract: | The Muruntau gold deposit in the Kyzylkum desert of Uzbekistan is the largest single deposit (??? 1100 tonnes of gold) of the class of low-sulfide syndeformation/synigenous gold deposits formed in the brittle/ductile transition zone of the crust within transpressional shear zones. Hosted by the Cambrian to Ordovician Besopan Suite, the ores were deposited in pre-existing thrust-fault- and metamorphism-related permeabilities and in synmineralization dilational zones created in a large fault-related fold. The Besopan Suite is a 5,000-m-thick sequence of turbiditic siltstones, shales and sandstones. The ore is primarily localized at the base of the Besopan-3 unit, which is a 2,000-m-thick series of carbonaceous shales, siltstones, sandstones and cherts. Initial gold deposition took place within the Sangruntau-Tamdytau shear zone, which was developed along the stratigraphic contact between the Besopan-3 and Besopan-4 units. During the mineralization process, folding of the Besopan Suite and a left-step adjustment in the Sangruntau-Tamdytau shear zone were caused by two concurrent events: (1) the activation of the left-lateral Muruntau-Daugyztau shear zone that developed at nearly a 90?? angle to the preceding shear zone and (2) the intrusion of granitoid plutons. These structural events also resulted in the refocusing of hydrothermal fluid flow into new zones of permeability. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70018137 |
| Citation Author: | Drew, L. J.; Berger, B. R.; Kurbanov, N. K. |
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| Citation End Page: | 196 |
| Citation Issue: | 4 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Ore Geology Reviews |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 22 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Geology and structural evolution of the Muruntau gold deposit, Kyzylkum desert, Uzbekistan; 1996; Article; Journal; Ore Geology Reviews; Drew, L. J.; Berger, B. R.; Kurbanov, N. K. |
| Citation Start Page: | 175 |
| Citation Volume: | 11 |
| Citation Year: | 1996 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Geology and structural evolution of the Muruntau gold deposit, Kyzylkum desert, Uzbekistan; 1996; Article; Journal; Ore Geology Reviews; Drew, L. J.; Berger, B. R.; Kurbanov, N. K. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| URL (DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-1368(95)00033-X |
| Date Other: | Mon, 1 Jan 1996 00:00 -0600 |
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