| Abstract: | Nitrogen-15/14 isotope ratios (??15N) were measured in groundwater, infiltrating wastewater, and natural uncontaminated soil to determine the source of high NO3- concentrations in two desert basins at Fort Irwin National Training Center in the Mojave Desert. The abundance and isotopic composition of dissolved nitrogen gas were measured in some of the groundwater samples to determine the effects of denitrification on the abundance and isotopic composition of the NO3-. Delta 15N-NO3 values in groundwaters most likely to include sewage effluent ranged from about 11 to 23???. Delta 15N values in groundwater not near sources of sewage effluent ranged from 6 to 11???, a range similar to that found in the overlying soils, which contain large concentrations of leachable NO3- presumed to be of natural origin. Some of the samples with relatively low NO3- concentrations and high ??15N values contained excess non-atmospheric nitrogen gas attributed to denitrification. These data indicate that high NO3- concentrations in groundwater unaffected by sewage effluent may result from leaching of naturally occurring nitrogen in desert soils, and that some of the NO3- may be removed by denitrification at the water table. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70022103 |
| Citation Author: | Densmore, J. N. |
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| Citation End Page: | 73 |
| Citation Issue: | 260 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | IAHS-AISH Publication |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 11 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Use of nitrogen isotopes to determine sources of nitrate contamination in two desert basins in California; 2000; Article; Journal; IAHS-AISH Publication; Densmore, J. N. |
| Citation Start Page: | 63 |
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| Citation Year: | 2000 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Use of nitrogen isotopes to determine sources of nitrate contamination in two desert basins in California; 2000; Article; Journal; IAHS-AISH Publication; Densmore, J. N. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Sat, 1 Jan 2000 00:00 -0600 |
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