Fault zone amplified waves as a possible seismic hazard along the Calaveras fault in central California

Geophysical Research Letters
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Abstract

The Calaveras fault lies within a low velocity zone (LVZ) 1-2 km wide near Gilroy, California. Accelerographs G06, located in the LVZ 1.2 km from the Calaveras fault, and G07, 4 km from G06, recorded both the M 6.2 1984 Morgan Hill and the M 6.9 1989 Loma Prieta earthquakes. Comparison of the ground motions shows that a large 0.6-1.0 Hz velocity pulse observed at G06 during the Morgan Hill event may be amplified by focussing caused by the LVZ. Such amplified waves might be a mappable seismic hazard, and the zone of increased hazard can extend as much as 1.2 km from the surface trace of the fault. Finite-difference simulations of ground motions in a simplified LVZ model show a zone of amplified motion similar to the observations.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Fault zone amplified waves as a possible seismic hazard along the Calaveras fault in central California
Series title Geophysical Research Letters
DOI 10.1029/2000GL011902
Volume 28
Issue 13
Year Published 2001
Language English
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Geophysical Research Letters
First page 2533
Last page 2536
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