Three-dimensional imaging of buried objects in very lossy earth by inversion of VETEM data

IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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Abstract

The very early time electromagnetic system (VETEM) is an efficient tool for the detection of buried objects in very lossy earth, which allows a deeper penetration depth compared to the ground-penetrating radar. In this paper, the inversion of VETEM data is investigated using three-dimensional (3-D) inverse scattering techniques, where multiple frequencies are applied in the frequency range from 0-5 MHz. For small and moderately sized problems, the Born approximation and/or the Born iterative method have been used with the aid of the singular value decomposition and/or the conjugate gradient method in solving the linearized integral equations. For large-scale problems, a localized 3-D inversion method based on the Born approximation has been proposed for the inversion of VETEM data over a large measurement domain. Ways to process and to calibrate the experimental VETEM data are discussed to capture the real physics of buried objects. Reconstruction examples using synthesized VETEM data and real-world VETEM data are given to test the validity and efficiency of the proposed approach.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Three-dimensional imaging of buried objects in very lossy earth by inversion of VETEM data
Series title IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
DOI 10.1109/TGRS.2003.815974
Volume 41
Issue 10 PART I
Year Published 2003
Language English
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
First page 2197
Last page 2210
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