| Abstract: | The Miniature Thermal Emission Spectrometer (Mini-TES) on Spirit has studied the mineralogy and thermophysical properties at Gusev crater. Undisturbed soil spectra show evidence for minor carbonates and bound water. Rocks are olivine-rich basalts with varying degrees of dust and other coatings. Dark-toned soils observed on disturbed surfaces may be derived from rocks and have derived mineralogy (??5 to 10%) of 45% pyroxene (20% Ca-rich pyroxene and 25% pigeonite), 40% sodic to intermediate plagioclase, and 15% olivine (forsterite 45% ??5 to 10). Two spectrally distinct coatings are observed on rocks, a possible indicator of the interaction of water, rock, and airfall dust. Diurnal temperature data indicate particle sizes from 40 to 80 ??m in hollows to ???0.5 to 3 mm in soils. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70026736 |
| Citation Author: | Christensen, P. R.; Ruff, S. W.; Fergason, R. L.; Knudson, A. T.; Anwar, S.; Arvidson, R. E.; Bandfield, J. L.; Blaney, D. L.; Budney, C.; Calvin, W. M.; Glotch, T. D.; Golombek, M. P.; Gorelick, N.; Graff, T. G.; Hamilton, V. E.; Hayes, A.; Johnson, J. R.; McSween, Jr. , H. Y.; Mehall, G. L.; Mehall, L. K.; Moersch, J. E.; Morris, R. V.; Rogers, A. D.; Smith, M. D.; Squyres, S. W.; Wolff, M. J.; Wyatt, M. B. |
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| Citation End Page: | 842 |
| Citation Issue: | 5685 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Science |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 6 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Initial results from the Mini-TES experiment in Gusev crater from the Spirit rover; 2004; Article; Journal; Science; Christensen, P. R.; Ruff, S. W.; Fergason, R. L.; Knudson, A. T.; Anwar, S.; Arvidson, R. E.; Bandfield, J. L.; Blaney, D. L.; Budney, C.; Calvin, W. M.; Glotch, T. D.; Golombek, M. P.; Gorelick, N.; Graff, T. G.; Hamilton, V. E.; Hayes, A.; Johnson, J. R.; McSween, Jr. , H. Y.; Mehall, G. L.; Mehall, L. K.; Moersch, J. E.; Morris, R. V.; Rogers, A. D.; Smith, M. D.; Squyres, S. W.; Wolff, M. J.; Wyatt, M. B. |
| Citation Start Page: | 837 |
| Citation Volume: | 305 |
| Citation Year: | 2004 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Initial results from the Mini-TES experiment in Gusev crater from the Spirit rover; 2004; Article; Journal; Science; Christensen, P. R.; Ruff, S. W.; Fergason, R. L.; Knudson, A. T.; Anwar, S.; Arvidson, R. E.; Bandfield, J. L.; Blaney, D. L.; Budney, C.; Calvin, W. M.; Glotch, T. D.; Golombek, M. P.; Gorelick, N.; Graff, T. G.; Hamilton, V. E.; Hayes, A.; Johnson, J. R.; McSween, Jr. , H. Y.; Mehall, G. L.; Mehall, L. K.; Moersch, J. E.; Morris, R. V.; Rogers, A. D.; Smith, M. D.; Squyres, S. W.; Wolff, M. J.; Wyatt, M. B. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| URL (DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1100564 |
| Date Other: | Thu, 1 Jan 2004 00:00 -0600 |
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