| Abstract: | Copper production through smelting generates large volumes of material flows. As copper contained in ore becomes copper contained in concentrate to be fed into the smelting process, it leaves behind an altered landscape, sometimes mine waste, and always mill tailings. Copper concentrate, fluxing materials, fuels, oxygen, recyclables, scrap and water are inputs to the process. Dust (recycled), gases - containing carbon dioxide (CO2) (dissipated) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) (mostly collected, transformed and sold) and slag (discarded or sold) - are among the significant process outputs. This article reports estimates of the flows of these input/output materials for a particular set of smelters studied in some countries. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70029484 |
| Citation Author: | Goonan, T. G. |
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| Citation End Page: | 26 |
| Citation Issue: | 8 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Mining Engineering |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 6 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Material flows generated by pyromet copper smelting; 2005; Article; Journal; Mining Engineering; Goonan, T. G. |
| Citation Start Page: | 21 |
| Citation Volume: | 57 |
| Citation Year: | 2005 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Material flows generated by pyromet copper smelting; 2005; Article; Journal; Mining Engineering; Goonan, T. G. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Sat, 1 Jan 2005 00:00 -0600 |
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