| Abstract: | A mark-recapture study was conducted in 1997-2005 to investigate movements of stocked pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus, in the Parana?? River Basin of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. Fish raised in cages within the Itaipu Reservoir and in ponds were tagged externally (n = 2976) and released in the Itaipu Reservoir (53.2%) and bays of its major tributaries (46.8%). In total, 367 fish (12.3%) were recaptured. In all, 91% of the pacu moved away from the release site; upstream movements were more extensive than downstream movements. Pacu traveled upstream a maximum of 422 km (average of 41.3 km) at a maximum rate of 26.4 km day-1 (av. 0.8). Downstream movements were limited in terms of number of individuals and distance moved. Fish released during the wet season moved farther than those released during the dry season, and feeding rather than spawning might have been the compelling reason for movement. Although fish passed downstream through dams, none of the marked fish were detected to have moved upstream through the passage facilities. Pacu showed movement patterns not radically different from those of other neotropical migratory species, but their migratory movements may not be as extensive as those of other large migratory species in the basin. ?? 2007 The Authors. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70031216 |
| Citation Author: | Makrakis, M. C.; Miranda, L. E.; Makrakis, S.; Xavier, A. M. M.; Fontes, H. M.; Morlis, W. G. |
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| Citation End Page: | 704 |
| Citation Issue: | 6 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Journal of Applied Ichthyology |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 5 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Migratory movements of pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus, in the highly impounded Parana?? River; 2007; Article; Journal; Journal of Applied Ichthyology; Makrakis, M. C.; Miranda, L. E.; Makrakis, S.; Xavier, A. M. M.; Fontes, H. M.; Morlis, W. G. |
| Citation Start Page: | 700 |
| Citation Volume: | 23 |
| Citation Year: | 2007 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Migratory movements of pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus, in the highly impounded Parana?? River; 2007; Article; Journal; Journal of Applied Ichthyology; Makrakis, M. C.; Miranda, L. E.; Makrakis, S.; Xavier, A. M. M.; Fontes, H. M.; Morlis, W. G. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| URL (DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2007.01006.x |
| Date Other: | Mon, 1 Jan 2007 00:00 -0600 |
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