Behavior of tunnel form buildings under quasi-static cyclic lateral loading

Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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Abstract

In this paper, experimental investigations on the inelastic seismic behavior of tunnel form buildings (i.e., box-type or panel systems) are presented. Two four-story scaled building specimens were tested under quasi-static cyclic lateral loading in longitudinal and transverse directions. The experimental results and supplemental finite element simulations collectively indicate that lightly reinforced structural walls of tunnel form buildings may exhibit brittle flexural failure under seismic action. The global tension/compression couple triggers this failure mechanism by creating pure axial tension in outermost shear-walls. This type of failure takes place due to rupturing of longitudinal reinforcement without crushing of concrete, therefore is of particular interest in emphasizing the mode of failure that is not routinely considered during seismic design of shear-wall dominant structural systems.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Behavior of tunnel form buildings under quasi-static cyclic lateral loading
Series title Structural Engineering and Mechanics
DOI 10.12989/sem.2007.27.1.099
Volume 27
Issue 1
Year Published 2007
Language English
Publisher KoreaScience
Contributing office(s) Earthquake Science Center
Description 17 p.
First page 99
Last page 115
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