| Abstract: | We compared track-tube sampling with mark-recapture livetrapping and evaluated a track-tube index, defined as the number of track tubes with identifiable small mammal tracks during a 4-night period, as a predictor of small mammal abundance estimates in North Dakota grasslands. Meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus) were the most commonly recorded species by both methods, but were underrepresented in track-tube sampling, whereas 13-lined ground squirrels (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus) and Franklin‘s ground squirrels (S. franklinii) were overrepresented in track-tube sampling. Estimates of average species richness were lower from track tubes than from livetrapping. Regression models revealed that the track-tube index was at best a moderately good predictor of small mammal population estimates because both the form (linear versus curvilinear) and slope of the relationship varied between years. In addition, 95% prediction intervals indicated low precision when predicting population estimates from new track-tube index observations. Track tubes required less time and expense than mark-recapture and eliminated handling of small mammals. Using track tubes along with mark-recapture in a double sampling for regression framework would have potential value when attempting to estimate abundance of small mammals over large areas. ?? 2007 American Society of Mammalogists. |
| Genre: | Article |
| ProdID: | 70033046 |
| Citation Author: | Wiewel, A. S.; Clark, W. R.; Sovada, M. A. |
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| Citation End Page: | 260 |
| Citation Issue: | 1 |
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| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | Journal of Mammalogy |
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| Citation Number Of Pages: | 11 |
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| Citation Search Results Text: | Assessing small mammal abundance with track-tube indices and mark-recapture population estimates; 2007; Article; Journal; Journal of Mammalogy; Wiewel, A. S.; Clark, W. R.; Sovada, M. A. |
| Citation Start Page: | 250 |
| Citation Volume: | 88 |
| Citation Year: | 2007 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Assessing small mammal abundance with track-tube indices and mark-recapture population estimates; 2007; Article; Journal; Journal of Mammalogy; Wiewel, A. S.; Clark, W. R.; Sovada, M. A. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg |
| URL (DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1644/06-MAMM-A-098R1.1 |
| Date Other: | Mon, 1 Jan 2007 00:00 -0600 |
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