Character and spatial distribution of OH/H2O on the surface of the moon seen by M3 on chandrayaan-1

Science
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Abstract

The search for water on the surface of the anhydrous Moon had remained an unfulfilled quest for 40 years. However, the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M 3) on Chandrayaan-1 has recently detected absorption features near 2.8 to 3.0 micrometers on the surface of the Moon. For silicate bodies, such features are typically attributed to hydroxyl- and/or water-bearing materials. On the Moon, the feature is seen as a widely distributed absorption that appears strongest at cooler high latitudes and at several fresh feldspathic craters. The general lack of correlation of this feature in sunlit M3 data with neutron spectrometer hydrogen abundance data suggests that the formation and retention of hydroxyl and water are ongoing surficial processes. Hydroxyl/water production processes may feed polar cold traps and make the lunar regolith a candidate source of volatiles for human exploration.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Character and spatial distribution of OH/H2O on the surface of the moon seen by M3 on chandrayaan-1
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.1178658
Volume 326
Issue 5952
Year Published 2009
Language English
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Science
First page 568
Last page 572
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