Determination of dissolved-phase pesticides in surface water from the Yakima River basin, Washington, using the Goulden large-sample extractor and gas chromatography/mass spectrometer

Environmental Science & Technology
By: , and 

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Abstract

Concentrations of pesticides in the dissolved phase of surface water samples from the Yakima River basin, WA, were determined using preconcentration in the Goulden large-sample extractor (GLSE) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis. Sample volumes ranging from 10 to 120 L were processed with the GLSE, and the results from the large-sample analyses were compared to those derived from 1-L continuous liquid-liquid extractions Few of the 40 target pesticides were detected in 1-L samples, whereas large-sample preconcentration in the GLSE provided detectable levels for many of the target pesticides. The number of pesticides detected in GLSE processed samples was usually directly proportional to sample volume, although the measured concentrations of the pesticides were generally lower at the larger sample volumes for the same water source. The GLSE can be used to provide lower detection levels relative to conventional liquid-liquid extraction in GC/MS analysis of pesticides in samples of surface water.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Determination of dissolved-phase pesticides in surface water from the Yakima River basin, Washington, using the Goulden large-sample extractor and gas chromatography/mass spectrometer
Series title Environmental Science & Technology
DOI 10.1021/es00046a021
Volume 27
Issue 9
Year Published 1993
Language English
Publisher ACS Publications
Contributing office(s) Washington Water Science Center
Description 7 p.
First page 1911
Last page 1917
Country United States
State Washington
Other Geospatial Yakima River basin
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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