Consistent response of bird populations to climate change on two continents
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Abstract
Global climate change is a major threat to biodiversity. Large-scale analyses have generally focused on the impacts of climate change on the geographic ranges of species and on phenology, the timing of ecological phenomena. We used long-term monitoring of the abundance of breeding birds across Europe and the United States to produce, for both regions, composite population indices for two groups of species: those for which climate suitability has been either improving or declining since 1980. The ratio of these composite indices, the climate impact indicator (CII), reflects the divergent fates of species favored or disadvantaged by climate change. The trend in CII is positive and similar in the two regions. On both continents, interspecific and spatial variation in population abundance trends are well predicted by climate suitability trends.
Publication type | Article |
---|---|
Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Consistent response of bird populations to climate change on two continents |
Series title | Science |
DOI | 10.1126/science.aac4858 |
Volume | 352 |
Issue | 6281 |
Year Published | 2016 |
Language | English |
Publisher | AAAS |
Publisher location | New York, NY |
Contributing office(s) | Patuxent Wildlife Research Center |
Description | 4 p. |
First page | 84 |
Last page | 87 |
Other Geospatial | Europe, United States |
Online Only (Y/N) | N |
Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |