Littoral foraging by red phalaropes during spring in the northern Bering Sea

The Condor
By:  and 

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Abstract

Phalaropes demonstrate considerable plasticity in their choice of foraging habitats. The Red Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicaria) alternates use of pelagic environments in winter and migration (Taning 1933, Stanford 1953, Briggs et al 1984) with wet tundra habitats during the breeding season (Kistchinski 1975, Mayfield 1979, Ridley 1980). Foods available and taken in littoral zones of the Arctic Ocean in fall have been identified (Conners and Risebrough 1978, Johnson and Richardson 1980), but otherwise little attention has been devoted to the transition between the marine and terrestrial periods of the Red Phalarope’s life history. We report phalarope use of littoral areas during spring in the northern Bering Sea and Kongkok Bay, St. Lawrence Island, Alaska. In addition, we describe phalarope foraging tactics and foods available in the sur zone, emphasizing this form of littoral foraging as an opportunistic and facultative feeding strategy.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Littoral foraging by red phalaropes during spring in the northern Bering Sea
Series title The Condor
DOI 10.2307/1368368
Volume 90
Issue 3
Year Published 1988
Language English
Publisher Cooper Ornithological Society
Contributing office(s) Alaska Science Center
Description 4 p.
First page 723
Last page 726
Country United States
State Alaska
Other Geospatial Bering Sea, Kongkok Bay, St. Lawrence Island
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