Groundwater “fast paths” in the Snake River Plain aquifer: Radiogenic isotope ratios as natural groundwater tracers

Geology
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Abstract

Preferential flow paths are expected in many groundwater systems and must be located because they can greatly affect contaminant transport. The fundamental characteristics of radiogenic isotope ratios in chemically evolving waters make them highly effective as preferential flow path indicators. These ratios tend to be more easily interpreted than solute-concentration data because their response to water-rock interaction is less complex. We demonstrate this approach with groundwater 87Sr/86Sr ratios in the Snake River Plain aquifer within and near the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory. These data reveal slow-flow zones as lower 87Sr/86Sr areas created by prolonged interaction with the host basalts and a relatively fast flowing zone as a high 87Sr/86Sr area.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Groundwater “fast paths” in the Snake River Plain aquifer: Radiogenic isotope ratios as natural groundwater tracers
Series title Geology
DOI 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<871:GFPITS>2.0.CO;2
Volume 28
Issue 10
Year Published 2000
Language English
Publisher Geological Society of America
Contributing office(s) Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Description 4 p.
First page 871
Last page 874
Country United States
State Idaho
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