Spatial distribution of mercury in southeastern Alaskan streams influenced by glaciers, wetlands, and salmon

Environmental Pollution
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

Southeastern Alaska is a remote coastal-maritime ecosystem that is experiencing increased deposition of mercury (Hg) as well as rapid glacier loss. Here we present the results of the first reported survey of total and methyl Hg (MeHg) concentrations in regional streams and biota. Overall, streams draining large wetland areas had higher Hg concentrations in water, mayflies, and juvenile salmon than those from glacially-influenced or recently deglaciated watersheds. Filtered MeHg was positively correlated with wetland abundance. Aqueous Hg occurred predominantly in the particulate fraction of glacier streams but in the filtered fraction of wetland-rich streams. Colonization by anadromous salmon in both glacier and wetland-rich streams may be contributing additional marine-derived Hg. The spatial distribution of Hg in the range of streams presented here shows that watersheds are variably, yet fairly predictably, sensitive to atmospheric and marine inputs of Hg.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Spatial distribution of mercury in southeastern Alaskan streams influenced by glaciers, wetlands, and salmon
Series title Environmental Pollution
DOI 10.1016/j.envpol.2013.07.040
Volume 184
Year Published 2014
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Contributing office(s) Toxic Substances Hydrology Program, National Research Program - Central Branch
Description 11 p.
First page 62
Last page 72
Country United States
State Alaska
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details