Soil microbial communities and global change

By:  and 
Edited by: Jan Dirk van ElsasJack T. TrevorsAlexandre Soares Rosado, and Paolo Nannipieri

Links

Abstract

Soils and soil microbial communities mediate the biogeochemical processes that underly ecosystem-level changes. This chapter examines why soils and soil microbial communities are important for understanding impacts and feedbacks to global change. It discusses the technological approaches and challenges that are at the frontiers of this research area. Global change impacts on microbial communities can be categorized as press or pulse disturbances. Global increases in atmospheric temperature are among the most profound and concerning long-term changes affecting human society. The chapter focuses on the examples from Western North America, where issues such as land cover change, wildfire, and permafrost thaw are some of the most observable global change impacts. Wildfire is a natural phenomenon that lies at the basis of the process of plant succession. Recovery and regrowth of vegetation after wildfire regenerates carbon and nutrient pools, such that long-term impacts on the ecosystems may be small.

Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Soil microbial communities and global change
Year Published 2019
Language English
Publisher Taylor & Francis Group
Contributing office(s) Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center
Description 12 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title Modern soil microbiology
First page 331
Last page 342
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details