Flood hazard awareness and hydrologic modelling at Ambos Nogales, United States–Mexico border

Journal of Flood Risk Management
By: , and 

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Abstract

Appropriate land‐use, watershed‐management, and flood‐attenuation plans are critical in the cross‐border urban environment known collectively as Ambos Nogales. This paper summarizes methodologies for predicting the watershed response associated with land‐use change within a spatial and temporal context through the use of a hydrological model in a cross‐border setting. The KINEROS2 model is implemented via the Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment 2.0 geographic information system interface to evaluate the watershed of Nogales, Arizona, and Nogales, Sonora, Mexico, to assess flood vulnerability by quantifying volumes of runoff and peak flow, based on alternative land‐use scenarios. Cross‐border geospatial data acquisition and input to models are described. Discussions about the KINEROS2 model results identify flood‐prone areas, simulate the impact of land‐use change, and evaluate the impact of potential flood‐control interventions in the Ambos Nogales watershed. Products from this research are being used in a comprehensive plan for sustainable development in Ambos Nogales.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Flood hazard awareness and hydrologic modelling at Ambos Nogales, United States–Mexico border
Series title Journal of Flood Risk Management
DOI 10.1111/j.1753-318X.2010.01066.x
Volume 3
Issue 2
Year Published 2010
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Contributing office(s) Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center
Description 15 p.
First page 151
Last page 165
Country Mexico, United States
City Ambos Nogales watershed
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