Reactive transport modeling to understand attenuation of arsenic concentrations in anoxic groundwater during Fe(II) oxidation by nitrate

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Abstract

A previously published field-experimental investigation showed that injection of nitrate in anoxic groundwater that contained aqueous and sediment-bound Fe(II) diminished concentrations of As(V) and As(III) to below drinking-water limits. In the current study, reactive transport modeling confirmed that the observed attenuation was consistent with oxidation of Fe(II) by nitrate, leading to precipitation of hydrous ferric oxide, which, in turn, sorbed both As(V) and As(III). After calibration with site-specific observations, reactive transport modeling could aid in designing effective treatment to remove arsenic using injection of nitrate to oxidize Fe(II).

Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Reactive transport modeling to understand attenuation of arsenic concentrations in anoxic groundwater during Fe(II) oxidation by nitrate
Year Published 2019
Language English
Publisher Taylor and Francis
Contributing office(s) WMA - Earth System Processes Division, Toxics Substances Hydrology Program
Description 2 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Monograph
Larger Work Title Environmental Arsenic in a Changing World
First page 512
Last page 513
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