| Abstract: | Around the world, dams, diversions, and drainage systems reengineer rivers for navigation, farming, and urban development, and this has caused vast changes in the environmental conditions of the flood plains adjacent to these rivers (Middleton, 2002). Even though ‘flood pulses,‘ the periodic overflow of these rivers, were once the most important hydrological factor regulating all functions of the flood plain (Junk and others, 1986), now they have been reduced or eliminated along many of the world‘s waterways (Sparks and others, 1998). These changes in river channels have created a hydrologic setting on flood plains that has not been conducive to restoration and nature conservation (Middleton, 2002). Consequently, USGS scientists are studying the long-term effects of hydrologic changes on flood plains, such as how the restoration of baldcypress (Taxodium distichum) swamps has been hindered because seeds cannot disperse or germinate without the seasonally driven high and low water levels associated with the flood pulse. |
| Genre: | USGS Numbered Series |
| ProdID: | 69848 |
| Citation Author: | Middleton, Beth A. |
| Citation Contributing Office: | National Wetlands Research Center |
| Citation Datum: | |
| Citation Day: | |
| Citation Edition: | - |
| Citation Editor: | |
| Citation End Page: | |
| Citation Issue: | |
| Citation Keywords: | |
| Citation Language: | ENGLISH |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | |
| Citation LatN: | |
| Citation LatS: | |
| Citation LonE: | |
| Citation LonW: | |
| Citation Month: | Jul |
| Citation No Pagination: | |
| Citation Number Of Pages: | |
| Citation Online Only Flag: | |
| Citation Phsyical Description: | 3 p. |
| Citation Projection: | |
| Citation Public Comments: | |
| Citation Publisher: | Geological Survey (U.S.) |
| Citation Series: | Fact Sheet |
| Citation Series Code: | FS |
| Citation Series Number: | 2004-3053 |
| Citation Search Results Text: | Natural Restoration Basics for Wetlands; 2004; FS; 2004-3053; Middleton, Beth A. |
| Citation Start Page: | |
| Citation Volume: | |
| Citation Year: | 2004 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Natural Restoration Basics for Wetlands; 2004; FS; 2004-3053; Middleton, Beth A. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2004_3053.jpg |
| URL (INDEX PAGE): | http://www.nwrc.usgs.gov/factshts/2004-3053/2004-3053.htm |
| URL (DOCUMENT): | http://www.nwrc.usgs.gov/factshts/2004-3053.pdf |
| Date Other: | Tue, 11 Jan 2005 00:00 -0600 |
| Publisher: | Geological Survey (U.S.) |
