| Abstract: | Basin characteristics have long been used to develop equations describing streamflow. In the past, flow equations used in West Virginia were based on a few hand-calculated basin characteristics. More recently, the use of a Geographic Information System (GIS) to generate basin characteristics from existing datasets has refined the process for developing equations to describe flow values in the Mountain State. These basin characteristics are described in this document for streamflow-gaging stations in and near West Virginia. The GIS program developed in ArcGIS Workstation by Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI?) used data that included National Elevation Dataset (NED) at 1:24,000 scale, climate data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency (NOAA), streamlines from the National Hydrologic Dataset (NHD), and LandSat-based land-cover data (NLCD) for the period 1999-2003. Full automation of data generation was not achieved due to some inaccuracies in the elevation dataset, as well as inaccuracies in the streamflow-gage locations retrieved from the National Water Information System (NWIS). A Pearson?s correlation examination of the data indicates that several of the basin characteristics are correlated with drainage area. However, the GIS-generated data provide a consistent and documented set of basin characteristics for resource managers and researchers to use. |
| Genre: | USGS Numbered Series |
| ProdID: | 81004 |
| Citation Author: | Paybins, Katherine S. |
| Citation Contributing Office: | USGS West Virginia Water Science Center |
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| Citation Edition: | - |
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| Citation Language: | ENGLISH |
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| Citation LatN: | 0410000 |
| Citation LatS: | 0370000 |
| Citation LonE: | -0760000 |
| Citation LonW: | -0840000 |
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| Citation No Pagination: | N |
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| Citation Online Only Flag: | Y |
| Citation Phsyical Description: | Report: iv, 9 p.; Table |
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| Citation Public Comments: | Prepared in cooperation with the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water and Waste Management and the West Virginia Department of Transportation, Division of Highways |
| Citation Publisher: | Geological Survey (U.S.) |
| Citation Series: | Open-File Report |
| Citation Series Code: | OFR |
| Citation Series Number: | 2008-1087 |
| Citation Search Results Text: | Basin Characteristics for Selected Streamflow-Gaging Stations In and Near West Virginia; 2008; OFR; 2008-1087; Paybins, Katherine S. |
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| Citation Year: | 2008 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Basin Characteristics for Selected Streamflow-Gaging Stations In and Near West Virginia; 2008; OFR; 2008-1087; Paybins, Katherine S. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg |
| URL (INDEX PAGE): | http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1087/ |
| Date Other: | Thu, 13 Mar 2008 00:00 -0500 |
| Publisher: | Geological Survey (U.S.) |