| Abstract: | Public water-supply systems in Tennessee provide water to for domestic, industrial, and commercial uses, and municipal services. In 2005, more than 569 public water-supply systems distributed about 920 million gallons per day (Mgal/d) of non-purchased surface water and groundwater to a population of nearly 6 million in Tennessee. Surface-water sources provided 64 percent (about 591 Mgal/d) of the State‘s water supplies. Groundwater produced from wells and springs in Middle and East Tennessee and from wells in West Tennessee provided 36 percent (about 329 Mgal/d) of the public water supplies. Gross per capita water use for Tennessee in 2005 was about 171 gallons per day. Water withdrawals by public water-supply systems in Tennessee have increased from 250 Mgal/d in 1955 to 920 Mgal/d in 2005. Tennessee public water-supply systems withdraw less groundwater than surface water, and surface-water use has increased at a faster rate than groundwater use. However, 34 systems reported increased groundwater withdrawals during 2000–2005, and 15 of these 34 systems reported increases of 1 Mgal/d or more. The county with the largest surface-water withdrawal rate (130 Mgal/d) was Davidson County. Each of Tennessee‘s 95 counties was served by at least one public water-supply system in 2005. The largest groundwater withdrawal rate (about 167 Mgal/d) by a single public water-supply system was reported by Memphis Light, Gas and Water, which served 654,267 people in Shelby County in 2005. |
| Genre: | USGS Numbered Series |
| ProdID: | 70006081 |
| Citation Author: | Robinson, John A.; Brooks, Jaala M. |
| Citation Contributing Office: | Tennessee Water Science Center |
| Citation Datum: | |
| Citation Day: | |
| Citation Edition: | |
| Citation Editor: | |
| Citation End Page: | 100 |
| Citation Issue: | |
| Citation Keywords: | |
| Citation Language: | English |
| Citation Larger Work Title: | |
| Citation LatN: | 0364500 |
| Citation LatS: | 0350000 |
| Citation LonE: | -0813000 |
| Citation LonW: | -0900000 |
| Citation Month: | |
| Citation No Pagination: | N |
| Citation Number Of Pages: | 104 |
| Citation Online Only Flag: | |
| Citation Phsyical Description: | iv, 14 p.; Supplements A-C; Index |
| Citation Projection: | |
| Citation Public Comments: | Prepared in Cooperation with the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, Division of Water Supply |
| Citation Publisher: | U.S. Geological Survey |
| Citation Series: | Open-File Report |
| Citation Series Code: | OFR |
| Citation Series Number: | 2010-1226 |
| Citation Search Results Text: | Public water-supply systems and associated water use in Tennessee, 2005; 2010; OFR; 2010-1226; Robinson, John A.; Brooks, Jaala M. |
| Citation Start Page: | i |
| Citation Volume: | |
| Citation Year: | 2010 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Public water-supply systems and associated water use in Tennessee, 2005; 2010; OFR; 2010-1226; Robinson, John A.; Brooks, Jaala M. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr_2010_1226.jpg |
| URL (INDEX PAGE): | http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1226/ |
| Date Other: | Tue, 29 Nov 2011 00:00 -0600 |
| Publisher: | U.S. Geological Survey |