Sediment transport in the Tanana River in the vicinity of Fairbanks, Alaska, 1977

Open-File Report 78-290
By: , and 

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Abstract

Measurements of suspended- and bedload-sediment transport for the Tanana River in the vicinity of Fairbanks, Alaska, show that suspended-sediment load, G in tons per day, relates to water discharge, Q, in cubic feet per scond, as:

GS = 1.66 x 10-8 Q2.83

The bedload transport rate is approximately one percent of the suspended-sediment transport rate.

The median particle size of suspended sediment is generally silt (<0.062 mm), but at some low-water discharges, the median particle size is very fine sand. The median particle size of bedload is generally gravel (>2.0 mm, and often in the range of 10 to 20 mm), but at some low transport rates, the median particle size is medium sand. At all water discharges and sediment-transport rates, the particles constituting the suspended load are significantly smaller than the particles constituting the bedload.

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Sediment transport in the Tanana River in the vicinity of Fairbanks, Alaska, 1977
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 78-290
DOI 10.3133/ofr78290
Year Published 1978
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Description v, 28 p.
Country United States
State Alaska
City Fairbanks
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