A progress report on estuary modeling by the finite-element method

Open-File Report 78-479
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Abstract

Various schemes are investigated for finite-element modeling of two-dimensional surface-water flows. The first schemes investigated combine finite-element spatial discretization with split-step time stepping schemes that have been found useful in finite-difference computations. Because of the large number of numerical integrations performed in space and the large sparse matrices solved, these finite-element schemes were found to be economically uncompetitive with finite-difference schemes. A very promising leapfrog scheme is proposed which, when combined with a novel very fast spatial integration procedure, eliminates the need to solve any matrices at all. Additional problems attacked included proper propagation of waves and proper specification of the normal-flow boundary condition. This report indicates work in progress and does not come to a definitive conclusion as to the best approach for finite-element modeling of surface-water problems. The results presented herein represent findings obtained between September 1973 and July 1976.

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title A progress report on estuary modeling by the finite-element method
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 78-479
DOI 10.3133/ofr78479
Year Published 1978
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Description iii, 79 p.
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