| Abstract: | The hydrology of Area 8 in the Ohio River basin in northwestern West Virginia and southeastern Ohio, is influenced by geology and geologic structure. Rocks underlying the area consist of alternating beds of sandstone, siltstone, shale, limestone, and mudstone. Minable coal is contained within the Pennsylvania and Permian rocks. Coal production in 1980 totaled 6.7 million tons from underground mines and one million tons from surface mines. There is a wide range of soil types (29 soil associations) in five land-resource areas. Precipitation averages about 41 inches annually and is greatest at higher altitudes along the eastern boundary of the area. Average annual runoff ranges from 13 to 29 inches per year. The principal land uses are forest and agriculture. Estimated water use during 1980 was 1,170 million gallons per day. Surface-water quality ranges from excellent to poor. The highest iron, manganese and sulfate concentrations were present in mined areas. Well yields range from less than 1 to 350 gallons per minute. Groundwater from the Mississippian rocks contain lesser amounts of dissolved solids than water from the Lower Pennsylvanian rocks. Water high in chloride content is present in some valley areas. (USGS) |
| Genre: | USGS Numbered Series |
| ProdID: | 12122 |
| Citation Author: | Friel, E. A.; Ehlke, T. A.; Hobba, W. A., Jr.; Ward, S. M.; Schultz, R. A. |
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| Citation Language: | ENGLISH |
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| Citation Phsyical Description: | v, 78 p. :ill. (some col.), maps ;28 cm. |
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| Citation Publisher: | U.S. Geological Survey, |
| Citation Series: | Open-File Report |
| Citation Series Code: | OFR |
| Citation Series Number: | 84-463 |
| Citation Search Results Text: | Hydrology of area 8, eastern Coal Province, West Virginia and Ohio; 1987; OFR; 84-463; Friel, E. A.; Ehlke, T. A.; Hobba, W. A., Jr.; Ward, S. M.; Schultz, R. A. |
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| Citation Year: | 1987 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Hydrology of area 8, eastern Coal Province, West Virginia and Ohio; 1987; OFR; 84-463; Friel, E. A.; Ehlke, T. A.; Hobba, W. A., Jr.; Ward, S. M.; Schultz, R. A. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1984/0463/report-thumb.jpg |
| URL (DOCUMENT): | http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1984/0463/report.pdf |
| Date Other: | Sat, 1 Jan 1994 00:00 -0600 |
| Publisher: | U.S. Geological Survey, |
