Occurrence and quality of surface water and ground water within the Yavapai-Prescott Indian Reservation, central Arizona, 1994-98

Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4144
Prepared in cooperation with the Yavapai-Prescott Indian Tribe
By: , and 

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Abstract

The Yavapai-Prescott Indian Reservation encompasses about 1,395 acres in central Arizona adjacent to the city of Prescott. From October 1994 to September 1997, the annual average rainfall was 14.9 inches and the total annual streamflow leaving the reservation along Granite Creek was about 430 acre-feet more than the amount of streamflow entering the reservation. The channel-fill and valley-fill sediments within the flood plain of Granite Creek make up the principal aquifer. The only ground-water development is from spring discharge that is being contained for livestock and wildlife use. About 29 acre-feet of ground water leaves the reservation each year after discharging into Granite Creek. Water levels in wells throughout the reservation reflect seasonal variations in rainfall and snowmelt.


Surface water and ground water on the reservation are calcium bicarbonate types. Specific-conductance field measurements ranged from 187 to 724 microsiemens per centimeter for surface water and 381 to 990 microsiemens per centimeter for ground water. Fecal streptococcal bacteria and fecal coliform bacteria in the surface water make the water unsuitable for domestic use. Some volatile and semivolatile organic compounds were detected in samples of surface water, ground water, and streambed sediment. The potential for contamination exists from point and nonpoint sources on and off the reservation.

Study Area

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Occurrence and quality of surface water and ground water within the Yavapai-Prescott Indian Reservation, central Arizona, 1994-98
Series title Water-Resources Investigations Report
Series number 2000-4144
DOI 10.3133/wri004144
Year Published 2000
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Tucson, AZ
Description ix, 95 p.
Time Range Start 1994-01-01
Time Range End 1998-12-31
Country United States
State Arizona
Other Geospatial Yavapai-prescott Indian Reservation
Projection Universe Transverse Mercator projection
Scale 100000
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details