Effects of strip mining the abandoned deep Anna S Mine on the hydrology of Babb Creek, Tioga County, Pennsylvania
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Abstract
Daylighting (strip mining of coal seams previously deep mined) operations are being conducted on the Anna S Mine, that underlies about 850 acres that are drained by three major discharges. The Hunter Drift drains an underground area of about 400 acres, the Anna S 1 main entry, an area of 330 acres, and Mitchel 2 discharge an area of about 120 acres. As of August 1, 1979, about 55 acres (15%) had been daylighted in the Hunter Drift basin, about 15 acres (5%) in the Anna S main entry basin and about 30 acres (25%) in the Mitchel basin. The acidity of the Mitchel 2 discharge changed the most, from 176 milligrams per liter (as CaCO3) in 1975-76 to 1,190 in 1978-79, an increase of 580%. The acidity of the Hunter Drift discharge increased from 348 milligrams per liter during 1975-76 to 710 milligrams per liter during 1978-79, an increase of 100%. The acidity of Anna S 1 increased about 45%.
Study Area
Publication type | Report |
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Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
Title | Effects of strip mining the abandoned deep Anna S Mine on the hydrology of Babb Creek, Tioga County, Pennsylvania |
Series title | Water-Resources Investigations Report |
Series number | 80-53 |
DOI | 10.3133/wri8053 |
Year Published | 1980 |
Language | English |
Publisher | U.S. Geological Survey |
Contributing office(s) | Pennsylvania Water Science Center |
Description | v, 41 p. |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Tioga County |
Additional Online Files (Y/N) | N |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |