| Abstract: | Systematic collection and chemical analysis of stormwater runoff samples from three small urban areas in Broward County, Florida, were obtained between 1974 and 1977. Thirty or more runoff-constituent loads were computed for each of the homogeneous land-use areas. The areas sampled were single family residential, highway, and a commercial shopping center. Rainfall , runoff, and nutrient and metal analyses were stored in a data-management system. The data-management system permitted computation of loads, publication of basic-data reports and the interface of environmental and load information with a comprehensive statistical analysis system. Seven regression models relating water quality loads to characteristics of peak discharge, antecedent conditions, season, storm duration and rainfall intensity were constructed for each of the three sites. Total water-quality loads were computed for the collection period by summing loads for individual storms. Loads for unsampled storms were estimated by using regression models and records of storm precipitation. Loadings, pounds per day per acre of hydraulically effective impervious area, were computed for the three land-use types. Total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and total residue loadings were highest in the residential area. Chemical oxygen demand and total lead loadings were highest in the commercial area. Loadings of atmospheric fallout on each watershed were estimated by bulk precipitation samples collected at the highway and commercial site. (USGS) |
| Genre: | USGS Numbered Series |
| ProdID: | 28611 |
| Citation Author: | Mattraw, H. C., Jr.; Miller, Robert A. |
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| Citation Language: | ENGLISH |
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| Citation Phsyical Description: | v, 56 p. :ill. ;28 cm. |
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| Citation Publisher: | U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division, |
| Citation Series: | Water-Resources Investigations Report |
| Citation Series Code: | WRI |
| Citation Series Number: | 81-23 |
| Citation Search Results Text: | Stormwater quality processes for three land-use areas in Broward County, Florida; 1981; WRI; 81-23; Mattraw, H. C., Jr.; Miller, Robert A. |
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| Citation Year: | 1981 |
| Type: | citation/reference |
| Text: | Stormwater quality processes for three land-use areas in Broward County, Florida; 1981; WRI; 81-23; Mattraw, H. C., Jr.; Miller, Robert A. |
| URL (THUMBNAIL): | http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg |
| Date Other: | Sat, 1 Jan 1994 00:00 -0600 |
| Publisher: | U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division, |