Lake Michigan's capacity to support lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) and other salmonines: an estimate based on the status of prey populations in the 1970s

Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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Abstract

We used a mass balance equation relating total mortality of age II and older alewives (Alosa pseudoharengus) to their removals by predatory fish and other sources of mortality as the basis for estimating that the forage base in Lake Michigan could support an additional 13 000 to 21 000 t of lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) or a total lake trout biomass between 15 000 and 23 000 t. This biomass estimate is projected with biomasses of other trout and salmon held at 1979 levels. Major premises of this approach are that (1) the sustained availability of age II and older alewives to salmonines will ultimately limit the expansion of salmonine stocks, (2) the alewife population was oscillating without trend during 1973–80, and (3) additional limited predation on alewives would be compensated by a reduction in natural mortality caused by physiological stress and disease.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Lake Michigan's capacity to support lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) and other salmonines: an estimate based on the status of prey populations in the 1970s
Series title Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
DOI 10.1139/f85-060
Volume 42
Issue 3
Year Published 1985
Language English
Publisher NRC Research Press
Contributing office(s) Great Lakes Science Center
Description 6 p .
First page 449
Last page 454
Online Only (Y/N) N
Additional Online Files (Y/N) N
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