Comparative embryology of five species of lampreys of the upper Great Lakes

Copeia
By: , and 

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Abstract

The four species of lampreys native to the upper Great Lakes (American brook lamprey, Lampetra lamotteni; chestnut lamprey, Ichthyomyzon castaneus; northern brook lamprey, I. fossor; and silver lamprey, I. unicuspis) were collected in various stages of their life cycle and maintained in the laboratory until sexually mature. Secondary sex characters of the four native species are compared. Several batches of eggs of each species were reared at 18.4A?C and their development was compared to that of the exotic sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus. The temperature of 18.4A?C was previously determined to be optimum for development of the sea lamprey. The high percentage survival of many batches of eggs of native species to prolarvae indicated that 18.4A?C was near the optimum for them. Survival to the burrowing stage varied considerably among different batches of eggs from the same species; some batches failed to produce prolarvae. The staging characteristics used for the sea lamprey were applicable to the native species, except for the end point of the burrowing stage. Embryos of the native species in each stage of development appeared according to the time sequence established for the sea lamprey.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Comparative embryology of five species of lampreys of the upper Great Lakes
Series title Copeia
DOI 10.2307/1442013
Volume 1968
Issue 3
Year Published 1968
Language English
Publisher American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (ASIH)
Contributing office(s) Great Lakes Science Center
Description 9 p.
First page 461
Last page 469
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