DDE in brown and white fat of hibernating bats

Environmental Pollution (Series A)
By:  and 

Links

Abstract

Samples of brown and white fat from hibernating bats (big brown bat, Eptesicus fuscus; little brown bat, Myotis lucifugus; and eastern pipistrelle, Pipistrellus subflavus) collected in western Maryland, USA, were analysed to determine lipid and DDE content. Amounts of brown fat, expressed as percentages of total bat weight, were the same for all three species. Lipid content of brown fat was significantly less than that of white fat. Lipids of brown fat contained significantly higher (28%) concentrations of DDE than did lipids of white fat. In our mixed-species sample of 14 bats, concentrations of DDE increased exponentially in both brown and white fat as white fat reserves declined. Brown fat facilitates arousal from hibernation by producing heat through rapid metabolism of triglycerides. The question is raised whether organochlorine residues, such as DDE, may be concentrated and then liberated in lethal amounts by the processes of hibernation and arousal.

    Study Area

    Publication type Article
    Publication Subtype Journal Article
    Title DDE in brown and white fat of hibernating bats
    Series title Environmental Pollution (Series A)
    DOI 10.1016/0143-1471(83)90065-X
    Volume 31
    Issue 4
    Year Published 1983
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier
    Contributing office(s) Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
    Description 13 p.
    First page 287
    Last page 299
    Country United States
    State Maryland
    Other Geospatial Round Top Hill, Round Top Mountain
    Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
    Additional publication details