Breeding habit of the toad Bufo coccifer in Costa Rica, with a description of the tadpole

Southwestern Naturalist
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Abstract

The breeding habits of Bufo coccifer were studied in northwestern Costa Rica between 1971 and 1974. This species breeds during the rainy season, at least from May through August. Males chorus from areas of shallow water. Their calls resemble those of Mexican representatives of the species in pulse rate and duration, but are closer to those of other Costa Rican and Panamanian populations in dominant frequency. Thus, our data do not clearly support recognition of Bufo cycladen as a distinct species for the Mexican populations. Amplexus is axillary, and two strings of eggs are extruded simultaneously during oviposition. Tadpoles, described for the first time in this paper, are secretive and do not aggregate. Development to metamorphosis requires about 5 weeks.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Breeding habit of the toad Bufo coccifer in Costa Rica, with a description of the tadpole
Series title Southwestern Naturalist
Volume 26
Issue 4
Year Published 1981
Language English
Contributing office(s) Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
Description 353-363
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Southwestern Naturalist
First page 353
Last page 363
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