Geographic analysis of species richness and community attributes of forest birds from survey data in the mid-Atlantic integrated assessment region

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
By: , and 

Links

Abstract

Species richness of local communities is a state variable commonly used in community ecology and conservation biology. Investigation of spatial and temporal variations in richness and identification of factors associated with these variations form a basis for specifying management plans, evaluating these plans, and for testing hypotheses of theoretical interest. However, estimation of species richness is not trivial: species can be missed by investigators during sampling sessions. Sampling artifacts can lead to erroneous conclusions on spatial and temporal variation in species richness. Here we use data from the North American Breeding Bird Survey to estimate parameters describing the state of bird communities in the Mid-Atlantic Assessment (MAIA) region: species richness, extinction probability, turnover and relative species richness. We use a recently developed approach to estimation of species richness and related parameters that does not require the assumption that all the species are detected during sampling efforts. The information presented here is intended to visualize the state of bird communities in the MAIA region. We provide information on 1975 and 1990. We also quantified the changes between these years. We summarized and mapped the community attributes at a scale of management interest (watershed units).

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Geographic analysis of species richness and community attributes of forest birds from survey data in the mid-Atlantic integrated assessment region
Series title Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
DOI 10.1023/A:1006473804874
Volume 63
Issue 1
Year Published 2000
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
Description 14 p.
First page 81
Last page 94
Country United States
State Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details