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Atmospheric circulation and snowpack in the Gunnison River Basin

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Abstract

Winter mean 700-millibar height anomalies over the eastern North Pacific Ocean and the western United States are related to variability in snowpack accumulations measured on or about April 1 in the Gunnison River Basin in Colorado. Higher-than-average snowpack accumulations are associated with negative 700-millibar height anomalies (anomalous cyclonic circulation) over the western United States and over most of the eastern North Pacific Ocean. The anomalous cyclonic circulation enhances the movement of moisture from the eastern North Pacific Ocean into the southwestern United States. Variability in winter mean 700-millibar height anomalies explain over 50 percent of the variability in snowpack accumulations in the Gunnison River Basin. The statistically significant linear relations between 700-millibar height anomalies and snowpack accumulations in the Gunnison River Basin can be used with general-circulation-model simulations of future 700-millibar height anomalies to estimate changes in snowpack accumulations in the Gunnison River Basin for future climatic conditions.
Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title Atmospheric circulation and snowpack in the Gunnison River Basin
ISBN 0784400202
Year Published 1994
Language English
Publisher Publ by ASCE
Publisher location New York, NY, United States
Larger Work Title Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference on Water Policy and
First page 481
Last page 484
Conference Title Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference on Water Policy and Management: Solving the Problems
Conference Location Denver, CO, USA
Conference Date 23 May 1994 through 26 May 1994
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