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Two major Cenozoic episodes of phosphogenesis recorded in equatorial Pacific seamount deposits

Paleoceanography
By: , and 

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Abstract

The phosphorites occur in a wide variety of forms, but most commonly carbonate fluorapatite (CFA) replaced middle Eocene and older carbonate sediment in a deep water environment (>1000 m). Element ratios distinguish seamount phosphorites from continental margin, plateau, and insular phosphorites. Uranium and thorium contents are low and total rare earch element (REE) contents are generally high. The paleoceanographic conditions initiated and sustained development of phosphorite by accumulation of dissolved phosphorus in the deep sea during relatively stable climatic conditions when oceanic circulation was sluggish. Fluctuations in climate, sealevel, and upwelling that accompanied the climate transitions may have driven cycles of enrichment and depletion of the deep-sea phosphorus reservoir. -from Authors
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Two major Cenozoic episodes of phosphogenesis recorded in equatorial Pacific seamount deposits
Series title Paleoceanography
Volume 8
Issue 2
Year Published 1993
Language English
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Paleoceanography
First page 293
Last page 311
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