The Clementine bistatic radar experiment

Science
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Abstract

During the Clementine 1 mission, a bistatic radar experiment measured the magnitude and polarization of the radar echo versus bistatic angle, β, for selected lunar areas. Observations of the lunar south pole yield a same-sense polarization enhancement around β = 0. Analysis shows that the observed enhancement is localized to the permanently shadowed regions of the lunar south pole. Radar observations of periodically solar-illuminated lunar surfaces, including the north pole, yielded no such enhancement. A probable explanation for these differences is the presence of low-loss volume scatterers, such as water ice, in the permanently shadowed region at the south pole.
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title The Clementine bistatic radar experiment
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.274.5292.1495
Volume 274
Issue 5292
Year Published 1996
Language English
Publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description 4 p.
First page 1495
Last page 1498
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