Effects of layered sediments on the guided wave in crosswell radar data

Geophysics
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Abstract

To understand how layered sediments affect the guided wave in crosswell radar data, traces are calculated for a model representing a sand layer between two clay layers. A guided wave propagates if the wavelengths in the sand layer are similar to the thickness of the sand layer. The amplitude of the guided wave but not its initial traveltime is affected by the thickness of the sand layer. In contrast, both the amplitude and the initial traveltime are affected by the locations of the transmitting and receiving antennas, the electrical conductivity of the sand layer, and the dielectric permittivity of the sand layer. This permittivity can be estimated from the initial traveltime. The effects of the layering on the waves in these calculated traces also are observed in field traces, which were collected in layered sediments.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Effects of layered sediments on the guided wave in crosswell radar data
Series title Geophysics
DOI 10.1190/1.1444674
Volume 64
Issue 6
Year Published 1999
Language English
Publisher Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Description 10 p.
First page 1698
Last page 1707
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