Source mechanism of very-long-period signals accompanying dome growth activity at Merapi volcano, Indonesia

Geophysical Research Letters
By: , and 

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Abstract

Very-long-period (VLP) pulses with period of 6–7s, displaying similar waveforms, were identified in 1998 from broadband seismographs around the summit crater. These pulses accompanied most of multiphase (MP) earthquakes, a type of long-period event locally defined at Merapi Volcano. Source mechanisms for several VLP pulses were examined by applying moment tensor inversion to the waveform data. Solutions were consistent with a crack striking ∼70° and dipping ∼50° SW, 100m under the active dome, suggest pressurized gas transport involving accumulation and sudden release of 10–60 m3 of gas in the crack over a 6s interval.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Source mechanism of very-long-period signals accompanying dome growth activity at Merapi volcano, Indonesia
Series title Geophysical Research Letters
DOI 10.1029/2002GL015013
Volume 29
Issue 23
Year Published 2002
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Contributing office(s) Volcano Science Center
Description 4 p.
First page 33-1
Last page 33-4
Country Indonesia
Other Geospatial Merapi volcano
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